Grant Information

INVESTIGATE EFFECT OF NUTRITIONAL SPRAYS ON HEALTHY AND HLB-DISEASED ORANGE FRUIT AND RESULTING JUICE QUALITY

Sponsoring Institution Agricultural Research Service/USDA
Status ACTIVE
Funding Source USDA INHOUSE
Reporting Frequency Annual
Project Director BALDWIN E A
Accession Number 424499
Project Number 6034-41430-005-27R
Dates 2013-05-01 - 2015-04-30
Recipient Organization AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE
219 SOUTH ROCK ROAD
FT PIERCE,FL 34945
Keywords citrus
disease
flavor
huanglongbing
juice
orange
quality
sensory
Research Effort Applied (40%)
Basic (40%)
Developmental (20%)
Classification Parameters
Knowledge AreaSubject of InvestigationField of SciencePercent
503 - Quality Maintenance in Storing and Marketing Food Products 999 - Citrus, general/other 1000 - Biochemistry and biophysics 50%
502 - New and Improved Food Products 1469 - Solanaceous and related crops, general/other (for potato use 1310) 2000 - Chemistry 20%
503 - Quality Maintenance in Storing and Marketing Food Products 1129 - Berries and cane fruits, general/other 1160 - Pathology 20%
502 - New and Improved Food Products 1099 - Tropical/subtropical fruit, general/other 1020 - Physiology 10%
Goals / Objectives
Investigate whether nutritional sprays, used by growers to mitigate huanglongbing (HLB) disease symptoms on the tree, also mitigate the off-flavor symptoms in the fruit and resulting juice.
Methods (unparsed)

Conduct two harvests each of healthy and huanglongbing (HLB)-affected 'Hamlin' and 'Valencia' juice orange varieties harvested from trees sprayed with nutritionals versus trees grown under a conventional program (no nutritional sprays), extract and pasteurize juice under commercial conditions, then submit for the chemical and sensory analyses. Sensory tests will include difference from control and trained panel while chemical analyses will include quantification of sugars, acids, aroma volatiles, liminoids and flavonoids.

Methods
Conduct two harvests each of healthy and huanglongbing (HLB)-affected 'Hamlin' and 'Valencia' juice orange varieties harvested from trees sprayed with nutritionals versus trees grown under a conventional program (no nutritional sprays), extract and pasteurize juice under commercial conditions, then submit for the chemical and sensory analyses. Sensory tests will include difference from control and trained panel while chemical analyses will include quantification of sugars, acids, aroma volatiles, liminoids and flavonoids.